1. Aisa
vitriol
Fua mole mole H2SO4, vai suauʻu e leai se lanu poʻo enaena, malosi faʻamaʻi faʻamaʻi, masini faʻamaʻi e matua faʻafefeteina, o le tele o le faʻamalolo o le vevela i totonu o le vai, e tatau ona faʻaopopo le acid i le vai pe a faʻafefeteina, ma e le mafai ona faia i le faʻafeagai, faʻaaogaina. e pei o ni vali oona, vali oona, vali chrome acid e fesoasoani i le valiina o fulufulu mamoe.
Acetic acid
Fua mole mole CH3COOH, puupuu mo le HAC, le lanu manino le manogi manogi, tulaga malulu 14 tikeri, pala, e mafai ona mu le paʻu, faʻaaogaina e pei o se vai vai vai taele vaivai, vali faʻafefete faʻafefete, fesoasoani vali faʻalavelave faʻalavelave.
Formic acid
Fua mole mole HCOOH, le felanulanua'i manino iritating manogi manogi, fa'aiti'itia, sili ona pala, faigofie ona aisa i le tau malulu, formic acid ausa e mafai ona mu, o'ona, fa'aoga e fai ma vali fa'ama'i, vaila'au felanulanua'i acid fesoasoani valivali.
Oxalic acid
Molecular formula H2C2O4.2H2O, tioata paʻepaʻe, e mafai ona faʻavasegaina i le paʻepaʻe paʻepaʻe i le ea mago, malosi malosi, oona, faigofie ona pala ma faʻamaʻiina, soluble i le vai malulu, faigofie soluble i vai vevela, ethanol ma eter, faʻaaogaina e fufulu. pisia ele uamea.
Oleic acid
fua mole C17H33COOH, igoa faasaienisi octaenoic acid, alamanuia oleic acid e masani lava laau ma meaola manu, mama nai lo le vai manino suauu suauʻu, e mafai ona faʻamalosia i ni nila-pei tioata pe a malulu, o le mea liusuavai e tusa ma le 14 tikeri, faʻaaogaina e fai ai ole oleic acid. fasimoli ma mea e fa'aitiitia ai.
Tannic acid
fua mole C14H10O9, alamanuia pauta tannic acid anotusi 65% -85%, vai masani e aofia ai le 30% -35%, pauta samasama po o le malamalama samasama amorphous moli paʻu, faasolosolo uliuli i le ea, vai tannic acid o se vai enaena uliuli mafiafia, le fa'atonuga e tusa ma le 20-22 tikeri Ia, umi se taimi e fa'aalia i le ea e pala, Fa'atupu le lanu enaena malamalama, solu i le vai vevela, e le mafai ona fa'afefeteina i le vai malulu, ma feanu tartar fa'aaogaina e pei o se vai vai vai taele vaivai, fa'afefe fa'alavelave fa'alavelave lanu nailon. sui fa'amau.
2. Alkali
Sodium hydroxide (suasaa)
fua mole NaOH, sodium hydroxide anotusi malo 95-99.5%, vai 30-45%, malo sodium hydroxide e paepae, faigofie ona deliquize, soluble i le vai faamatuu atu vevela maualuga, matua pala, e mafai ona motusia alava manu, e mafai ona mafua ai mu ogaoga i. o le paʻu, faigofie e otometi ona mitiia carbon dioxide mai le ea i le sodium carbonate, pusa e tatau ona pi, E faʻaaogaina e avea o se solvent mo le faʻaitiitia o vali ma avea o se mea faʻamamā mo le aveeseina o le lanu pe a uma le vali tele.
Sodium carbonate (pefu soda)
fua mole mole Na2CO3, anhydrous sodium carbonate o se paʻu lanu poʻo se granular lelei, mitiia le vai ma carbon dioxide i le ea, faʻapipiʻi ma fai le sodium bicarbonate, solu i le vai, aqueous sodium carbonate e tasi le vaega vai, fitu vaega vai, sefulu vaega vai tolu. .Fa'aaogaina e fai ma fesoasoani mo le fufuluina o fulufulu mamoe, vali sa'o, vali vulcanized vali filo ma fila viscose fesoasoani fa'alanu, sui fa'apipi'i le vali fa'afoliga, fa'a'au'au fa'a'ele'ele'ele'ele.
Ammonium hydroxide (vai ammonia)
Ole fua mole NH4OH, e leai se lanu manino po o sina samasama vai, e i ai se manogi ita, e mafai ona tagi ai tagata, e tatau ona taofi i totonu o se atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailoga, faigofie ona pala i le amonia pe a vevela, o le faʻalauteleina o le voluma e faigofie ona taʻe le atigipusa, faʻaeteete aua neʻi ia fa'avevela le atigipusa o le amonia pe fa'asa'o le la.Fa'aaoga e fai ma fesoasoani ta'ele, e fa'apa'u'u ai pe a uma ona vali i vali fa'ama'i fa'ama'i.
Triethanolamine
Fuafua mole N(OH2CH2OH)3, vai viscous le lanu, manogi ammonia, faigofie samasama pe a faʻaalia i le ea, hygrhygability, solu i le vai, corrosive i kopa ma alumini, faʻaaogaina e fai ma neutralizer mo le urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin uluai condensation.
Hydrogen peroxide
Ole fua ole mole H2O2, vaifofo vai fale gaosimea o loʻo i ai le 30-40%, le lanu poʻo le lanu samasama e faʻafefe ai le vai, faigofie ona pala le okesene, pe a fai o loʻo i ai se vaega itiiti o le vailaʻau i totonu o le vaifofo, o le vaifofo e mautu, o lea o se vaega itiiti o le acetic acid. poʻo le phosphoric acid i le gaosiga o oloa, e pei o le faʻaopoopoina o le amonia poʻo isi alkali i le vaifofo, okesene vave, o loʻo i ai se malosi faʻamaʻi malosi, Fofo faʻatumauina e mafai ona mafua ai le ita o le paʻu, aua o loʻo teuina i se nofoaga malulu malulu, aloese mai le susulu o le la, faʻaaogaina e pei o pisia.
Sodium dichromate
Molecular formula Na2Cr7O7.2H2O, sodium bichromate anotusi e uiga i le 98%, moli moli moli-mumu tioata, o se sui oxidizing, acid e ala i le vevela maualuga tatala okesene, faigofie ona susu, mumu, oona, e tatau ona tuu i totonu o se atigi pusa faamau, faaaoga e pei o se vaila'au fa'akomepiuta fa'afefete, vali sulfur pe a uma ona vali fa'ama'i fa'ama'i.
Potassium bichromate
Molecular formula K2Cr2O7, moli moli tioata mumu, o se oxidizing agent, e le faigofie ona deliquescent, oona, e tatau ona teuina i totonu o se atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailogaina, faʻaaogaina e avea o se mordant mo acid medium dyes.
Potassium permanganate
fua mole KMnO4, lanu viole metallic luster granular po o tioata acicular, o se sui oxidizing malosi, e tatau ona teuina i totonu o se pusa tapuni, faʻaaogaina mo togafitiga faʻafefe fulufulu.
Sodium perborate
Molecular formula NaBO3.4H2O, sodium perborate anotusi 96%, tioata granular paʻepaʻe po o le paʻu, ona mago malulu malulu tulaga mautu, ona vevela ma susu ea decomposition o le okesene, susu e faigofie e aggregate decomposition, e tatau ona teuina i totonu o se pusa faamau, fa'aaogaina e fai ma sui fa'ama'i pe a uma ona valiina alava viscose ma le sulfide vali.
Sodium hypochlorite
Fuafua mole NaClO, matua le mautu lanu samasama malo, solu i le vai, o le oloa e masani lava alkaline vaifofo vai, e le lanu i sina samasama, ma le manogi manogi, corrosive i metals, ona o le ie, fulufulu oloa bleaching ma fulufulu maʻeʻe faʻamaeʻa sui sooupu.
4. Faamalamalama
Vaila'au pa'epa'e felanulanua'i VBL
Stilbene triazine ituaiga, e patino i le anionic vali tuusao, o lona faatinoga vali e tutusa lava ma le vali tuusao, e mafai ona faaaoga masima, sodium pauta e faalauiloa ai le vali, vali lemu ma le sui tulaga, paʻu samasama malamalama, o le lanu e violet lanumoana, soluble i le 80 taimi. le aofaʻi o vai vaivai, vai faʻafefeteina e tatau ona laʻititi alkaline poʻo le feololo, vali vai taele ma ala poʻo laʻititi alkaline PH 8-9 e sili ona talafeagai, faʻafefete i le PH 6, Alkali tetee ile PH 11, tetee ile vai malo 300ppm, e le e tetee i ion uamea e pei o le kopa ma le uʻamea, e mafai ona faʻafefiloi ma le anionic ma non-ionic surfactants, saʻo ma acidic dyes anionic, ae e le tatau ona faʻaaogaina i cationic dyes, cationic surfactants ma synthetic resin initial body i le taele tutusa, talafeagai mo paʻepaʻe poʻo le malamalama-lanu cellulose oloa, e tatau ona talafeagai le aofaʻi, Faʻaitiitia le paʻepaʻe tele poʻo samasama, ma e talafeagai le faʻaaogaina e le sili atu i le 0.4% mo alava cellulose.
Fulu fa'amalama pa'epa'e VBU
Styrene triazine ituaiga, paʻu samasama moli, lanu e lanu violē lanu moana, soluble i le vai, anionic, acid resistance i PH2-3, alkali tetee i PH10, e mafai ona faʻaaogaina i le anionic, non-ionic surfactants, cationic dyes, synthetic resin initial taele, ae e le mafai ona faʻaaogaina i le cationic dyes ma cationic additives i totonu o le taele tutusa, talafeagai mo le cellulosic fiber whitening, Bleaching i resin faʻamaeʻaina ma faʻatasi ai ma le acidic composition i totonu o le taele tutusa.
Su'e fa'ama'i feula DT
Benzoxazole derivatives, mafai ona malosi acids ma alkalis, soluble i ethanol, o le lanu o le lanu viole cyan, le faaituau le ionizing salalau emulsion papaʻe samasama, e mafai ona fefiloi ma le vai i so o se vaega, aua e masani ona faaaogaina le ava polyvinyl i oloa emulsion o se puipuiga. colloid, ma condensates ma masima eseese, o lea e sili ona faaaoga i le taele le faaituau po o sina acidic.DT emulsion ua fefiloi ma dispersant N0.5% pe o lea, i le teuina o se seti mea tulaga ese, pe a faʻaaogaina e tatau ona faʻafefiloi atoa ina ia mautinoa le faʻatonuga, e mafai ona faʻaaogaina mo polyester, nylon ma isi filo ma faʻafefiloi ie bleaching, pe a uma le 140-160 tikeri, 2 minute o togafitiga vevela maualuga ina ia mafai ai ona faatino atoatoa le matafaioi o le whitening.
Su'e fa'apapasina WG
Samasama paʻu, o le lanu o le moli lanumeamata lanumoana, o le vaifofo vai e le faaituau, anionic surfactant, acid resistance, vai malosi, uʻamea ma kopa e iai se aafiaga i luga o le paʻepaʻe, naʻo le faʻamavae pe a faʻaaogaina, e le faigofie ona teuina le fofo, faʻaaoga mo fulufulu mamoe ma nailon pa'epa'e.
BCD fa'amalama pa'epa'e felanulanua'i
Pyrazoline, paʻu samasama malamalama, fluorescence laʻititi lanu viole, e le mafai ona solu i le vai, e mafai ona faʻasalalau tutusa i le vai, faʻamautu faʻamautu, e mafai foi ona faʻamavaeina i le ethanol, dimethylformamide, ethylene glycol, eter, ma isi, e le o le ionic, lona 1% vaifofo vai. e toetoe a le tutusa, faʻaaogaina mo le faʻamalamalamaina o le paʻepaʻe paʻepaʻe ma le faʻamalamalamaina o alava lanu malamalama.
5. Reductant
Sodium sulfide (alkali sulfide)
Molecular formula Na2S.9H2O, sodium sulfide anotusi 60%, samasama po o moli lanumumu poloka, pala fuamoa manogi, faigofie e mitiia susu i le ea ma oxidize i le sodium thiosulfate, soluble i le vai e malosi alkaline, corrosive i apamemea, faʻaaogaina o se oxidizing. vali vali.
Inisiua pa'u (sodium hyposulfite)
fua mole Na2S2O4, alamanuia pa'u'u pa'u mea i totonu 85-95%, o le oloa e le o iai le vai tioata mo tioata lelei pa'epa'e;O le pa'u keke e iai lona tofo oona;Aloese mai le susu, vevela poʻo le faʻaalia i le ea, e puipuia ai le faʻamaʻiina ma isi aʻafiaga o le toilalo, ia teuina i totonu o se atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailoga, susu-faʻamaonia, vevela-faʻamaonia, faʻaleagaina faʻamaʻi;E malosi lona mana fa'aitiitia, ma o le a mu ai le vai;Fa'aaogaina e fai ma sui fa'a'ese'ese mo ie vali ma se sui mo le aveeseina o lanu opeopea pe a uma ona vali polyester.
Pa'u pa'u lauulu
O se faʻafefiloi o le 60% paʻu inisiua ma le 40% sodium pyrophosphate, paʻepaʻe paʻepaʻe, e teuina i totonu o se atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailogaina, vevela, susu, faʻamaʻi ma faʻaleagaina, faigofie ona mafua ai le mu poʻo le paʻu pe a uma le vevela, o se sui faʻaitiitia, malosi malosi. aafiaga, faʻaaogaina i fulufulu fulufulu, siliki ma isi.
Glyph powder (poloka glyph, sodium bisulfate formaldehyde)
Molecular formula NaHSO2.CH2O.2H2O, paʻepaʻe paʻepaʻe anotusi 98%, paʻepaʻe tioata tioata po o poloka, e teuina i totonu o se atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailogaina, vevela, susu-faʻamaonia, mo le faʻaitiitia o togafitiga faʻafefe fulufulu mamoe, alamanuia lomitusi cotton i le lafoaia o lomitusi lolomi fa'aitiitiga fa'aitiitiga, vali 'ie fa'a'ese'ese mea.
Sodium bisulfite
fua mole NaHSO3, pa'epa'e tioata po'o tioata pauta, manogi o le sulfur dioxide, soluble i le vai, vaivai alkaline vai solubility, deliquination faigofie, oxidized i sulfate i le ea, e teuina i totonu o se atigi pusa faamaufaailoga, faaaoga e fai ma sui o vailaau o le ie fulufulu mamoe, sui fa'aitiiti fulufulu.
Sodium sulfite
Fuafua mole Na2SO3, soluble i le vai, faigofie ona oxidized i le ea sulfate, faigofie ona leiloa le vai e avea ma paʻepaʻe tioata paʻepaʻe, teuina i totonu o atigipusa faʻamaufaʻailogaina, faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui o vailaʻau faʻapipiʻi faʻamaʻi ma fulufulu shrinkage sui.
6. Masima
Sodium chloride (masima laulau)
Fua mole mole NaCl, tioata pa'epa'e, deliquescent, fa'aaogaina e fai ma fa'avavevave mo le tu'u sa'o, vulcanized, reactive, fa'aitiitiga vali, ma o se toe fa'afouina mo le fa'afesuia'i o ion i le fa'amalulu vai.
Sodium acetate
fualaʻau Molecular CH3COONa.3H2O, alamanuia sodium acetate o loo i ai vai tioata e tolu e uiga i 60% sodium acetate, soluble i le vai, faigofie i le tau i le ea, anhydrous sodium acetate e pei o se paʻepaʻe paʻepaʻe, faʻaaogaina e pei o se neutralizer pe a uma dyeing acid lavelave vali;cationic dye-valed acrylic o se pa'u e fa'amautu le tau o le PH.
Cupric sulfate
Fua mole mole CuSO4.5H2O, o loʻo i ai le vai tioata 5 o le tioata lanumoana pogisa, e leai se vai tioata o le paʻu lanumoana lanumoana, oona, solu i le vai, faʻaaogaina e avea o se mea faʻapipiʻi pe a uma le vali saʻo masima masima.
Ammonium sulfate
fua mole (NH4)2SO4, tioata laiti pa'epa'e po'o micro-samasama, fa'aaogaina e pei o se vai vai vai taele vaitaele, vali fa'afefete vai taele, fa'alaulelei fa'alaufau fa'alanu sui, urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin catalyst.
Ammonium acetate
fua mole CH3COONH4, tioata paʻepaʻe poʻo poloka tioata, faigofie delixing, fai sina manogi, faigofie solu i le vai, vai vaifofo o le acidic tali, vevela vevela i acetic acid ma amonia, e masani lava i le acetic acid ma le ammonia vaifofo, faʻaaogaina e pei o se vai vai taele vaivai. fesoasoani vali.
Sodium hexametaphosphate
Molecular fua (NaPO3)6, lanu manino flake po o le paʻepaʻe granular, deliquination faigofie, i le ea o le a hydrated, hydrated i disodium phosphate, faʻaaogaina e avea o se vai faamaluluina sui.
Ammonium chloride
Ole fua ole mole NH4Cl, fa'ama'a fa'ameasina pa'epa'e, fa'apala i totonu ole NH3 ma le HCl, fa'aaogaina e fai ma fa'amalosi mo le fa'amae'aina o resini.
Magnesium chloride
Molecular formula MgCl2.6H2O, tioata monoclinic deliquable paʻepaʻe, solu i le vai, faʻaaogaina e fai ma faʻamalosi mo le faʻamaeʻaina o resini.
Sodium pyrophosphate molecular formula Na4P4O7.10H2O, tioata monoclinic, solo i le vai, vela i le disodium hydrogen phosphate, o le vaifofo vai e alkaline.Fa'aaogaina e fai ma mea fa'amautu mo le fa'amaina o le hydrogen peroxide.
Tartarite (potassium tartrate)
fua mole K(SbO)C4H4O6.1/2H2O, potassium tartrate anotusi 98%, tioata manino manino po o paʻepaʻe paʻu paʻepaʻe, oona, o le a tau i le ea, soluble i le vai, o le vaifofo vai e fai si acidic, e tatau ona faia i totonu. se koneteina fa'amaufa'ailoga e puipuia ai mai le fa'apalapala, tu'ufa'atasia ma le tannic acid e fai ma vaiinu vai ta'ele vaivai, vali fa'alavelave fa'alavelave felanulanua'i nailoni sui fa'atulagaina.
Sodium sulfate
fua mole Na2SO4, o le oloa e sefulu vai tioata tioata sodium sulfate (malamalama tioata i totonu o se poloka po o nila) ma otaota vale sodium sulfate (paʻu paʻepaʻe), e leai se manogi, masima ma oona, solu i le vai, faʻaaogaina e pei o vali saʻo, sulfur vali, reactive vali, VAT dyes fa'aulu fa'asolo fa'aluega, fa'agesegese le fa'alanu o vaila'au oona, synthetic detergent fufulu fulufulu synergist.
7. Abluent
Fasimoli Mercerizing
O se faʻafefiloi o gaʻo gaʻo sodium masima C17H35COONa ma C17H33COONa, anionic surfactant, lelei decontamination ma emulsification aafiaga, e le tetee i vai malo, faigofie hydrolysis o vai vaifofo.
601 Detergent molecular formula CnH2n+1SO3Na, o le averesi numera o carbon atoms e 16, anionic surfactant, moli lanu samasama enaena vai, faigofie soluble i le vai, e uiga i alkyl sodium sulfonate (AS) 25%, sodium chloride 5%, vai 70%, 1 % vaifofo vai PH taua o le 7-9, malosi deterring mana, acid, alkali, vai malosi.
Fasimoli fa'apisinisi
Anionic surfactant, pa'u beige, faigofie soluble i le vai, e uiga i le aofia ai sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate (AAS) 30%, sodium sulfate 68%, vai 2%, 1% o le vai vaifofo PH taua o le 7-9, faamamaina, penetration, emulsification ma isi meatotino e sili ona lelei, acid, alkali, vai malosi tetee, susu absorption tetee malosi, ae o le gafatia e puipuia palapala i le adhesion e matitiva.E mafai ona faʻaleleia i se vaega itiiti o le carboxymethyl cellulose.
Sui fa'amama LS (Sofi fa'amamā MA)
Fatty amide p-methoxybenzenesulfonate sodium, anionic surfactant, paʻu enaena, faigofie ona solu i le vai, 1% vaifofo vai e le faʻaituau, pe fufulu i le vai vaivai poʻo le vai malulu, o lona faʻaogaina, faʻasalalauga e lelei, ma o loʻo i ai le emulsification, tulaga maualuga, acid , alkali, vai malosi.
209 Lafoa'i
N, N-gaʻo acyl methyl taurine sodium, anionic surfactant, o le vaifofo e le faaituau, moli lanu samasama colloidal vai, faigofie soluble i le vai, 1% vai vaifofo PH taua o le 7.2-8, e aofia ai e uiga i le 20% o le fufuluina o mea galue, fufulu, leveling, penetration ma emulsification gafatia e lelei, acid, alkali, vai malosi.
Lafoa'i 105 (Lafoa'i R5)
O se faʻafefiloi o le polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol eter 24%, polyoxyethylene phenyl alkyl phenol eter 10-12%, suauu popo alkyl alkyl amide 24% ma le vai 40%, non-ionic surfactant, moli lanu enaena vai, vaega galue 60%, faigofie soluble i le vai, 1% vai vaifofo PH taua e uiga i le 9, ma le susu, ulu, emulsification, diffusion, foaming, degreasing ma isi meatotino.
Ramibon A (613 fa'amama)
Ga'o acyl amino acid sodium, ga'o ga'o chloride ma porotini hydrolytic oloa, anionic surfactants, mo le mafiafia vai enaena, o le vaega aoga lautele o le 40%, faigofie soluble i le vai, 1% vai vaifofo PH taua e uiga i le 8, amino manogi manogi, teteʻe alkali, vai malosi, e leai se acid tetee, faʻaaogaina e avea o se mea faʻamamā ma emulsifier, vaivai le malosi o le degreasing, faʻapea foʻi ona fai vali saʻo, vulcanized dyes homogenizer.
Lafoa'i JU
Ethylene oxide imidazole derivatives, non-ionic surfactants, e lelei le susu, faʻasalalau, emulsifying ma isi aʻafiaga, talafeagai mo le fufuluina i le maualalo o le vevela 30-50 tikeri, moli lanu samasama viscous manino vai, 1% aqueous PH tau 5-6, vai malosi tetee. , alkali resistance, acid resistance, sili ona lelei le fufuluina ma le susu gafatia, ma maua ai le faʻasalalau, emulsification, faʻaleleia o aʻafiaga, E mafai ona faʻafefiloi ma faʻafefete eseese ma vali, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina mo le faʻamamaina o ie fulufulu mamoe ma le togafitiga muamua o le acrylic, lea e mafai fai fa'alanu cationic fa'alanu tutusa.
Taimi meli: Iul-01-2024
